"Ἴων" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰά",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clamour, shout; sound, roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰά (iá, “clamour, shout; sound, roar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "योनी",
        "3": "",
        "4": "womb, vagina"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit योनी (yonī, “womb, vagina”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚",
        "t": "Ionians"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚 (i-ja-wo-ne, “Ionians”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ywnj-ꜥꜣ",
        "t": "Great Ionia"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian ywnj-ꜥꜣ (“Great Ionia”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn) according to Beekes.\nPokorny has speculated about a connection to a Proto-Indo-European root *wey-, expressing a shout of joy or distress, as in Ancient Greek ἰά (iá, “clamour, shout; sound, roar”). Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn) could mean “devotee of Apollo”, based on the cry ἰή παιών (iḗ paiṓn) uttered in his worship; the god was also called ἰήϊος (iḗïos) himself. Douglas Harper speculates that it may share a Proto-Indo-European origin with Sanskrit योनी (yonī, “womb, vagina”), a supposed reference to goddess-worshipping.\nCompare Mycenaean Greek 𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚 (i-ja-wo-ne, “Ionians”), Egyptian ywnj-ꜥꜣ (“Great Ionia”), both attested in the first half of 14th century BC.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Íōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἴωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἴων • (Íōn) m (genitive Ἴωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 40 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ion, the mythological ancestor of the Ionian people"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἴων-grc-name-m-SdQv9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ion",
          "Ion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 86 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 88 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 87 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 40 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 58 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "grc:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an Ancient Greek male name"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἴων-grc-name-aYAuctUb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Iā́wōn",
      "word": "Ἰᾱ́ϝων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Iā́ōn",
      "word": "Ἰᾱ́ων"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ion (mythology)",
    "Ion of Chios",
    "Ionia",
    "Ionians"
  ],
  "word": "Ἴων"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hbo",
            "2": "יוון",
            "alt": "יָוָן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "yāwān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Biblical Hebrew: יָוָן (yāwān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Biblical Hebrew: יָוָן (yāwān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Javan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Javan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Javan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ίων"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ίων (Íon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ίων (Íon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Iōn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Iōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Iōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎹𐎢𐎴",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "Ionian; Greek",
            "tr": "Yauna-"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Persian: 𐎹𐎢𐎴 (Yauna-, “Ionian; Greek”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Persian: 𐎹𐎢𐎴 (Yauna-, “Ionian; Greek”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "İyon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: İyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: İyon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰά",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clamour, shout; sound, roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰά (iá, “clamour, shout; sound, roar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "योनी",
        "3": "",
        "4": "womb, vagina"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit योनी (yonī, “womb, vagina”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚",
        "t": "Ionians"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚 (i-ja-wo-ne, “Ionians”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ywnj-ꜥꜣ",
        "t": "Great Ionia"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian ywnj-ꜥꜣ (“Great Ionia”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn) according to Beekes.\nPokorny has speculated about a connection to a Proto-Indo-European root *wey-, expressing a shout of joy or distress, as in Ancient Greek ἰά (iá, “clamour, shout; sound, roar”). Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn) could mean “devotee of Apollo”, based on the cry ἰή παιών (iḗ paiṓn) uttered in his worship; the god was also called ἰήϊος (iḗïos) himself. Douglas Harper speculates that it may share a Proto-Indo-European origin with Sanskrit योनी (yonī, “womb, vagina”), a supposed reference to goddess-worshipping.\nCompare Mycenaean Greek 𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚 (i-ja-wo-ne, “Ionians”), Egyptian ywnj-ꜥꜣ (“Great Ionia”), both attested in the first half of 14th century BC.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Íōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἴων",
      "roman": "ho Íōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἴωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ Íōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ἴωνες",
      "roman": "hoi Íōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἴωνος",
      "roman": "toû Íōnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἰώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Iṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἰώνων",
      "roman": "tôn Iṓnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἴωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Íōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἰώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Iṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ἴωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Íōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Íōsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἴωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn Íōna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἴωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ Íōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ἴωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Íōnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴων",
      "roman": "Íōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωνε",
      "roman": "Íōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωνες",
      "roman": "Íōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἴωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἴων • (Íōn) m (genitive Ἴωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἴων",
        "2": "Ἴωνος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 40 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Iōníā",
          "word": "Ἰωνῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Iōnikós",
          "word": "Ἰωνῐκός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Iōnópolis",
          "word": "Ἰωνόπολις"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the Ionians; a native or inhabitant of Ionia"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἴων-grc-noun-qoeazE7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ionian",
          "Ionian"
        ],
        [
          "Ionia",
          "Ionia"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Iás",
          "word": "Ἰᾰ́ς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Iā́wōn",
      "word": "Ἰᾱ́ϝων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Iā́ōn",
      "word": "Ἰᾱ́ων"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ion (mythology)",
    "Ion of Chios",
    "Ionia",
    "Ionians"
  ],
  "word": "Ἴων"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "grc:Ethnonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰά",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clamour, shout; sound, roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰά (iá, “clamour, shout; sound, roar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "योनी",
        "3": "",
        "4": "womb, vagina"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit योनी (yonī, “womb, vagina”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚",
        "t": "Ionians"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚 (i-ja-wo-ne, “Ionians”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ywnj-ꜥꜣ",
        "t": "Great Ionia"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian ywnj-ꜥꜣ (“Great Ionia”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn) according to Beekes.\nPokorny has speculated about a connection to a Proto-Indo-European root *wey-, expressing a shout of joy or distress, as in Ancient Greek ἰά (iá, “clamour, shout; sound, roar”). Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn) could mean “devotee of Apollo”, based on the cry ἰή παιών (iḗ paiṓn) uttered in his worship; the god was also called ἰήϊος (iḗïos) himself. Douglas Harper speculates that it may share a Proto-Indo-European origin with Sanskrit योनी (yonī, “womb, vagina”), a supposed reference to goddess-worshipping.\nCompare Mycenaean Greek 𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚 (i-ja-wo-ne, “Ionians”), Egyptian ywnj-ꜥꜣ (“Great Ionia”), both attested in the first half of 14th century BC.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Íōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἴωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἴων • (Íōn) m (genitive Ἴωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ion, the mythological ancestor of the Ionian people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ion",
          "Ion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an Ancient Greek male name"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Iā́wōn",
      "word": "Ἰᾱ́ϝων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Iā́ōn",
      "word": "Ἰᾱ́ων"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ion (mythology)",
    "Ion of Chios",
    "Ionia",
    "Ionians"
  ],
  "word": "Ἴων"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "grc:Ethnonyms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Iōníā",
      "word": "Ἰωνῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Iōnikós",
      "word": "Ἰωνῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Iōnópolis",
      "word": "Ἰωνόπολις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hbo",
            "2": "יוון",
            "alt": "יָוָן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "yāwān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Biblical Hebrew: יָוָן (yāwān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Biblical Hebrew: יָוָן (yāwān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Javan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Javan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Javan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ίων"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ίων (Íon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ίων (Íon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Iōn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Iōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Iōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎹𐎢𐎴",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "Ionian; Greek",
            "tr": "Yauna-"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Persian: 𐎹𐎢𐎴 (Yauna-, “Ionian; Greek”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Persian: 𐎹𐎢𐎴 (Yauna-, “Ionian; Greek”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "İyon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: İyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: İyon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰά",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clamour, shout; sound, roar"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰά (iá, “clamour, shout; sound, roar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "योनी",
        "3": "",
        "4": "womb, vagina"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit योनी (yonī, “womb, vagina”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚",
        "t": "Ionians"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚 (i-ja-wo-ne, “Ionians”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ywnj-ꜥꜣ",
        "t": "Great Ionia"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian ywnj-ꜥꜣ (“Great Ionia”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn) according to Beekes.\nPokorny has speculated about a connection to a Proto-Indo-European root *wey-, expressing a shout of joy or distress, as in Ancient Greek ἰά (iá, “clamour, shout; sound, roar”). Ἰᾱ́ϝων (Iā́wōn) could mean “devotee of Apollo”, based on the cry ἰή παιών (iḗ paiṓn) uttered in his worship; the god was also called ἰήϊος (iḗïos) himself. Douglas Harper speculates that it may share a Proto-Indo-European origin with Sanskrit योनी (yonī, “womb, vagina”), a supposed reference to goddess-worshipping.\nCompare Mycenaean Greek 𐀂𐀊𐀺𐀚 (i-ja-wo-ne, “Ionians”), Egyptian ywnj-ꜥꜣ (“Great Ionia”), both attested in the first half of 14th century BC.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Íōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἴων",
      "roman": "ho Íōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἴωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ Íōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ἴωνες",
      "roman": "hoi Íōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἴωνος",
      "roman": "toû Íōnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἰώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Iṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἰώνων",
      "roman": "tôn Iṓnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἴωνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Íōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἰώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn Iṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ἴωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Íōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Íōsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἴωνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn Íōna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἴωνε",
      "roman": "tṑ Íōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ἴωνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Íōnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴων",
      "roman": "Íōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωνε",
      "roman": "Íōne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἴωνες",
      "roman": "Íōnes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἴωνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἴων • (Íōn) m (genitive Ἴωνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἴων",
        "2": "Ἴωνος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Iás",
      "word": "Ἰᾰ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one of the Ionians; a native or inhabitant of Ionia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ionian",
          "Ionian"
        ],
        [
          "Ionia",
          "Ionia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/í.ɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Iā́wōn",
      "word": "Ἰᾱ́ϝων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Iā́ōn",
      "word": "Ἰᾱ́ων"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ion (mythology)",
    "Ion of Chios",
    "Ionia",
    "Ionians"
  ],
  "word": "Ἴων"
}